Gordon Setter
Male: 29.5-36 kg, Female: 25.5-32 kg
Male: approximately 66 cm, Female: approximately 62 cm at the shoulder
10-12 years
Scotland
About the Gordon Setter
The Gordon Setter is the largest and most substantial of the four setter breeds, characterized by its powerful build and distinctive coal-black and mahogany coat. Developed at Gordon Castle by the 4th Duke of Gordon in the late 18th century, this breed was designed to handle the steep, heather-covered hills of Scotland. Unlike its speedier English and Irish cousins, the Gordon is built for endurance and stamina, capable of working a full day in the field without tiring. They are often referred to as the 'black and tan' setter, reflecting their striking and unique coloration. In a domestic setting, the Gordon Setter is a 'one-family' dog, forming exceptionally deep bonds with their owners. While they are gentle and patient with children they know, they can be somewhat aloof or wary of strangers, making them excellent watchdogs. They possess a keen intelligence but can be independent thinkers, requiring a patient and consistent approach to training. For an active owner who can provide the necessary physical outlets and mental engagement, the Gordon Setter is a noble, protective, and tirelessly devoted companion.
Breed Standard
Key characteristics from the breed standard
In the show ring, the Gordon Setter is a picture of strength and elegance. Their conformation should show more 'substance' than other setters, with a deep chest and a short, level back. A hallmark of the breed is the 'galloping' gait—a smooth, powerful movement that covers ground effortlessly. Their coat must be coal black without any rusted tinge, and the mahogany markings should be clearly defined.
In Australia
The Gordon Setter was established in Australia by the late 19th century, as documented in Walter Beilby's 1897 publication 'The Dog in Australasia'. While the exact year of arrival is not recorded in official registries, the breed was present in Australia during the 19th century. The breed was recognized by Australia's foundation kennel clubs and remains registered with Dogs Australia.
Bred For
Originally bred as a versatile gundog to find, point, and retrieve upland game birds, specifically adapted for the rugged terrain of the Scottish Highlands.
Temperament
Dignified, bold, and fiercely loyal to their immediate family. They are known for being more reserved with strangers than other Setters, possessing a serious and focused nature when working, yet staying devoted and affectionate companions at home.
Health Conditions Reported in the Breed
Hip and , (-rcd4), (), and .
Exercise Needs
Extensive daily activity is required, typically 60-90 minutes of vigorous exercise. This should include free-running in a secure area, brisk walks, and mental stimulation through scent work or obedience training.
Grooming Needs
High. The long, silky coat requires brushing at least 2-3 times per week to prevent mats and tangles, particularly in the feathering on the ears, chest, belly, and tail.
Living Suitability
They require a home with a large, securely fenced yard or acreage. Their size and energy levels mean they thrive best in environments where they have ample room to move and regular access to outdoor activities.
Good with Kids
Good with children, particularly those within their own family. They are patient but their size and energy may be overwhelming for toddlers.
Good with Other Pets
Generally good with other dogs, though they can be assertive. They usually coexist well with household cats if raised with them, but may chase small outdoor animals due to their hunting heritage.
Trainability
Highly intelligent but can be stubborn or independent. They respond best to positive reinforcement and firm, consistent leadership. They are slow to mature, often retaining 'puppy' behaviors for several years.
Coat & Colours
Soft, silky, and straight or slightly waved, with long feathering on the ears, chest, legs, and tail.. Coal black with rich mahogany (tan) markings.
Exercise needs vary by age, fitness, health, weather and individual temperament. Consult your veterinarian for an exercise plan appropriate for your dog.
Things to Consider
Every breed has its quirks — here's what to know
Gordon Setters are predisposed to Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat) due to their deep-chested anatomy; owners should avoid vigorous exercise immediately before or after meals. Their long, pendulous ears are more likely to trap moisture and debris, making them prone to ear infections; regular cleaning is a necessity. While they are devoted companions, they can be more likely to experience separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. Their coat is a magnet for burrs and seeds, so post-walk grooming is essential to prevent painful matting. Furthermore, Gordon Setters often have a 'thinking' personality, meaning they may pause to evaluate a command rather than obeying instantly, which some might interpret as stubbornness, but is actually a sign of their intelligence. They may also be prone to dietary sensitivities on standard commercial kibble, with many owners reporting improved skin and digestive health when switched to a fresh, limited-ingredient diet.
Feeding Guide for Your Gordon Setter
Healthy Weight
25-36 kg
Daily Feeding Amount (general starting estimate)
500-1080 grams per day, depending on individual activity levels and weight
For a Gordon Setter, a raw or fresh diet should be portioned at approximately 2-3% of their ideal adult body weight daily. It is recommended to split this into two smaller meals rather than one large feeding to help manage the risk of bloat. Fresh proteins like kangaroo, beef, and lamb are excellent choices for maintaining lean muscle mass without adding excess weight that could stress their joints.
Feeding quantities are general starting estimates only. Individual needs vary with body condition, weight trends, age, health and activity. Ingredient percentages alone do not guarantee complete and balanced nutrition — consult a veterinarian for individualised dietary guidance.
Ingredient percentages alone do not guarantee complete and balanced nutrition. Seek veterinary or qualified canine nutrition guidance for individualised dietary advice. Raw feeding, specific proteins or fresh foods should not be presented as preventing, treating or managing breed health conditions without veterinary diagnosis and supervision.
Majestik's Recommended Feeding Approach
Breed Diet Notes
A high-quality, protein-rich diet focusing on lean muscle meats and essential fatty acids. Deep-chested breeds like the Gordon Setter benefit significantly from highly digestible fresh or raw diets that minimize the risk of gas and fermentation in the gut.
High-quality Australian proteins such as Kangaroo and Beef from Majestik Pet Food provide the necessary amino acids for muscle maintenance. Including Omega-3 fatty acids from fish or flaxseed oil is essential for maintaining their glossy black coat and supporting joint health. Avoid high-carbohydrate fillers that can lead to weight gain and digestive fermentation. For a 30kg Gordon, aim for roughly 750g of fresh food daily, adjusted for individual metabolism.
These are general breed-level notes only. The appropriate food and serving amount depend on the individual dog's age, health, body condition, activity and tolerance.
Majestik Recommendation
Majestik BARF meals follow our practical 70/10/10/10 approach: approximately 70% quality meat and protein ingredients, 10% edible bone, 10% vegetables and 10% offal. This gives customers a convenient fresh-food option without needing to source and portion every ingredient themselves.
Our Beef, Lamb and Roo BARF meals provide convenient fresh-food options, with suitable proteins chosen or rotated according to the individual dog.
Suitable for different needs
- Healthy adult: Majestik adult Beef, Lamb or Roo BARF meal.
- Puppy: Majestik Premium Puppy.
- Senior: Majestik Senior Blend.
- Working or highly active dog: Suitable Majestik adult meal with quantity adjusted to workload and body condition.
- Protein trial: One Majestik protein at a time.
Recommended Majestik BARF Meals
This is a practical starting recommendation for healthy dogs. Individual needs vary with age, health, body condition and activity.
Gordon Setter Feeding Calculator
Personalised raw and cooked feeding recommendations based on your dog's profile
Ideal — Ribs palpable without excess fat. Visible waist. Abdominal tuck present.
Have a question about your Gordon Setter? Dog Health AI
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Real meat, organs, bone & wholefood ingredients
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Delivery across Adelaide & selected areas
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Breed Records & Facts
Average Litter Size
6-8 puppies
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References & Sources
Breed information verified against recognised breed authorities and veterinary evidence.