Samoyed
Male: 23-30 kg, Female: 16-23 kg
Dogs: 51-56 cm, Bitches: 46-51 cm at the shoulder
12-14 years
North Russia and Western Siberia
About the Samoyed
The Samoyed is a stunning Arctic breed known for its thick white coat and the 'Sammy smile,' a trait evolved to prevent drool from freezing into icicles on the dog's face. Originally serving as multi-purpose companions to the Samoyede people, they are exceptionally social animals that consider themselves integral members of the human family unit. Their history as endurance-based sled dogs and reindeer herders means they possess a sturdy, powerful build and a high level of stamina. In a modern domestic setting, the Samoyed is a gentle and playful companion that thrives on interaction. They are famous for their vocal range, often 'talking' or howling rather than barking aggressively. While their beauty is world-renowned, they are rugged working dogs at heart that require significant mental and physical engagement to remain happy and well-adjusted indoors.
Breed Standard
Key characteristics from the breed standard
In the show ring, the Samoyed must exhibit a powerful, ground-covering reach and drive that suggests effortless endurance. The 'stand-off' quality of the coat—where the hair stands straight out from the body—creates a luminous, ethereal silhouette that is unique to the breed.
In Australia
The first Samoyeds arrived in Australia in the early 20th century, notably with the arrival of 'Antarctic Buck' in 1902. These dogs are largely descended from dogs used in Antarctic expeditions with explorers like Scott and explorers like Shackleton. The Samoyed Club of Victoria was established in 1944.
Bred For
Herding reindeer, pulling sleds, and providing warmth to the Samoyede people of the Arctic.
Temperament
Friendly, intelligent, alert, and socially devoted, known for the iconic 'Sammy smile'.
Health Conditions Reported in the Breed
, moyed Hereditary Glomerulopathy (a genetic ), (), , and .
Grooming Needs
Heavy; requires daily brushing during shedding seasons and at least 2-3 times weekly otherwise to manage the dense double coat and prevent matting.
Living Suitability
Not suited for small apartments; they require a secure yard and are best in climate-controlled environments or cooler regions due to their thick coats.
Good with Kids
Excellent; they are typically very patient and gentle with children of all ages.
Good with Other Pets
Generally good with other dogs, though they may possess a moderate prey drive toward smaller animals due to their hunting history.
Trainability
Highly intelligent but independent; they require consistent, positive reinforcement and can be easily bored by repetitive tasks.
Coat & Colours
Double-coated: a thick, soft, woolly undercoat and a long, harsh, straight outer coat with a silver-tipped appearance.. Pure white, cream, or white and biscuit.
Exercise needs vary by age, fitness, health, weather and individual temperament. Consult your veterinarian for an exercise plan appropriate for your dog.
Things to Consider
Every breed has its quirks — here's what to know
Samoyeds are more likely to experience separation anxiety because they are intensely social; they thrive best in homes where they aren't left alone for long hours. Their heavy double coat is prone to seasonal 'blowing,' which results in significant shedding—this can be managed with a consistent grooming routine. They are also prone to Samoyed Hereditary Glomerulopathy, a kidney condition; while not every dog will develop it, early screening is advisable. Like many deep-chested breeds, they can be predisposed to bloat (GDV), so feeding smaller, frequent meals and avoiding heavy exercise after eating is a wise precaution. Owners should also be prepared for their 'vocal' nature, as they love to sing, howl, and talk to their humans, which adds character but may require management in quiet neighbourhoods. Additionally, their thick coat makes them sensitive to heat, so they require careful cooling strategies during Australian summers.
Feeding Guide for Your Samoyed
Healthy Weight
16-30 kg
Daily Feeding Amount (general starting estimate)
500-750 grams
A fresh or raw diet should focus on lean proteins to prevent weight gain. For an adult Samoyed, aim for 2-3% of their ideal body weight daily. For a 25kg dog, this equates to approximately 500g to 750g of fresh food per day, divided into two meals.
Feeding quantities are general starting estimates only. Individual needs vary with body condition, weight trends, age, health and activity. Ingredient percentages alone do not guarantee complete and balanced nutrition — consult a veterinarian for individualised dietary guidance.
Ingredient percentages alone do not guarantee complete and balanced nutrition. Seek veterinary or qualified canine nutrition guidance for individualised dietary advice. Raw feeding, specific proteins or fresh foods should not be presented as preventing, treating or managing breed health conditions without veterinary diagnosis and supervision.
Majestik's Recommended Feeding Approach
Breed Diet Notes
High-protein, moderate-fat diets are ideal. They benefit significantly from fresh, whole-food diets that support skin health and maintain a lean physique to protect their joints.
A balanced mix of Majestik Kangaroo or Beef for lean muscle maintenance, complemented by Lamb for healthy fats that nourish the dense double coat. Include 10% organ meats (liver/kidney) for essential vitamins, 10% edible bone for dental health, and a variety of leafy greens or berries. Individual dogs may tolerate proteins differently, and some nutrients may support normal skin and coat condition. A specific protein should not be presented as treating or reducing allergies or skin disease. Discuss persistent symptoms with your veterinarian.
These are general breed-level notes only. The appropriate food and serving amount depend on the individual dog's age, health, body condition, activity and tolerance.
Majestik Recommendation
Majestik BARF meals follow our practical 70/10/10/10 approach: approximately 70% quality meat and protein ingredients, 10% edible bone, 10% vegetables and 10% offal. This gives customers a convenient fresh-food option without needing to source and portion every ingredient themselves.
Our Beef, Lamb and Roo BARF meals provide convenient fresh-food options, with suitable proteins chosen or rotated according to the individual dog.
Suitable for different needs
- Healthy adult: Majestik adult Beef, Lamb or Roo BARF meal.
- Puppy: Majestik Premium Puppy.
- Senior: Majestik Senior Blend.
- Working or highly active dog: Suitable Majestik adult meal with quantity adjusted to workload and body condition.
- Protein trial: One Majestik protein at a time.
This is a practical starting recommendation for healthy dogs. Individual needs vary with age, health, body condition and activity.
Samoyed Feeding Calculator
Personalised raw and cooked feeding recommendations based on your dog's profile
Ideal — Ribs palpable without excess fat. Visible waist. Abdominal tuck present.
Have a question about your Samoyed? Dog Health AI
Why Majestik?
Fresh, raw pet food made with integrity in South Australia
Australian Made
Made in Two Wells, South Australia
Freshly Prepared
Real meat, organs, bone & wholefood ingredients
No Fillers
No cheap fillers or artificial preservatives
Family Owned
Locally owned and operated
Local Delivery
Delivery across Adelaide & selected areas
Secure Checkout
Secure payment via Shopify checkout
Subscribe & Save on Samoyed Meals
Get your Samoyed's fresh and raw meals delivered every two or four weeks. Small subscriptions are combined into a four-week box. Pause, skip or cancel anytime.
Breed Records & Facts
Average Litter Size
5-9 puppies
Samoyed Owner Feedback
Real experiences and tips from Samoyed owners
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your experience with this breed
Other Medium Breeds
References & Sources
Breed information verified against recognised breed authorities and veterinary evidence.
